The Final Five Warning Signs of Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease

What San Antonio Families Should Watch For when it come to Dementia and Alzheimer’s

the warning signs of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease to help families better understand what to look for in an aging loved one. Recognizing the early signs of dementia in elderly loved ones can help families in San Antonio and surrounding communities seek timely medical guidance and supportive care.

Here are the final five warning signs of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) to be aware of.

Difficulty Finding Words and Communicating

A Common Early Sign of Dementia

Struggling with words—whether speaking or writing—is a common warning sign of dementia. This may look like trouble joining or continuing a conversation, repeating information, or struggling to find the right word. Your loved one may even begin calling familiar objects by incorrect names, such as calling a “watch” a “hand-clock.”

If you notice consistent communication challenges, it may be time to seek a professional evaluation from a local healthcare provider.

Misplacing Items in Unusual Places

Is your loved one frequently misplacing items or placing them in unusual locations? Are they unable to retrace their steps to find lost belongings? In many cases, individuals experiencing dementia may begin accusing others—even close family members—of stealing.

This behavior often becomes more frequent over time and should not be ignored.

Poor Judgment and Decision-Making

Changes in judgment are major warning signs of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Families may notice poor financial decisions, such as giving large sums of money to telemarketers or waitstaff. Other red flags include neglecting personal hygiene, cleanliness, or making inappropriate clothing choices for the weather or situation.

If you’re seeing these changes, consult a physician or memory care specialist for guidance.

Withdrawing From Social Activities and Hobbies

Withdrawing from hobbies, social activities, or work projects is another concerning sign. This may be due to embarrassment or frustration related to declining cognitive abilities. Your loved one may struggle to keep up with a favorite sports team or forget how to complete an activity they once enjoyed.

Social withdrawal can significantly impact emotional well-being and quality of life and should be addressed early.

Changes in Mood and Personality

Personality changes are often one of the most noticeable dementia symptoms for families. Your loved one may become confused, suspicious, depressed, anxious, or easily upset—especially when outside of their comfort zone. If these behaviors feel out of character, it’s important to consult a doctor.

A Note for Family Caregivers

Accusations of stealing or misplaced items may be a subconscious coping mechanism related to the frustration of cognitive decline. Try to remain calm and reassuring. Avoid arguing or showing anger, as emotional distress can worsen symptoms. A medical professional or therapist can offer personalized strategies for navigating these difficult moments.